Response Builders of MAXI X-ray Slit Cameras and Simulator
نویسنده
چکیده
MAXI, an all-sky X-ray monitor to be on-board on the ISS (International Space Station), carries two kinds of X-ray cameras: GSC (Gas Slit Camera) and SSC (Solid-state Slit Camera). Both X-ray cameras are scanning imagers combining position-sensitive detectors and collimators with one-dimensional FOV (field of view). They covers 90% of the whole sky every 90 minutes of the ISS orbital period. The response functions of these cameras for any X-ray sources on the sky depends on the ISS attitude, which always varies according to the orbital motion of the ISS. We are developing software to build response functions for any X-ray source on the sky from the source position coordinates, the instrument calibration data, and the ISS configuration parameters. We introduce the standard scheme of the MAXI data analysis and the response builders used in it. We then present the preliminary results of the response builders and the observation simulator which are currently being developed.
منابع مشابه
The X-ray CCD camera of the MAXI Experiment on the ISS/JEM
MAXI, Monitor of All-sky X-ray Image, is the X-ray observatory on the Japanese experimental module (JEM) Exposed Facility (EF) on the International Space Station (ISS). MAXI is a slit scanning camera which consists of two kinds of X-ray detectors: one is a one-dimensional position-sensitive proportional counter with a total area of ∼ 5000 cm, the Gas Slit Camera (GSC), and the other is an X-ray...
متن کاملMaxi, Lofar and Microquasars – All-sky Monitoring of X-ray Binaries in X-rays and Radio –
In this paper I will discuss future synergies between the Japanese MAXI X-ray all-sky monitor, to be placed on the International Space Station in 2009, and the next-generation radio astronomy array LOFAR, currenlty under construction in The Netherlands. The wide fields of view and multiple beams of LOFAR will allow, in combination with MAXI, simultaneous all-sky monitoring of the sky in both th...
متن کاملAssessment of X-Ray Crosstalk in a Computed Tomography Scanner with Small Detector Elements Using Monte Carlo Method
Introduction: Crosstalk is a leakage of X-ray or light produced in a matrix of X-ray detectors or array of photodiodes in one element to other elements affecting on image contrast and spatial resolution. In this study, we assessed X-ray crosstalk in a computed tomography (CT) scanner with small detector elements to estimate the effect of various parameters such as X-ray tube voltage, detector e...
متن کاملDerivation and validation of a sensitivity formula for knife-edge slit gamma camera: A theoretical and Monte Carlo simulation study
Introduction: Gamma cameras are proposed for online range verification and treatment monitoring in proton therapy. An Analytical formula was derived and validated for sensitivity of a slit collimator based on the photon fluence concept. Methods: Fluence formulation was generalized for photons distribution function and solved for high-energy point sources. The...
متن کاملSynergy Between Observations of AGN with GLAST and MAXI – Detecting X–ray Precursors of Gamma-ray Flares in Blazars
In five years’ time we will witness the launch of two important missions developed to observe celestial sources in the high energy regime: GLAST, sensitive in the high energy γ–ray band, and MAXI, the all-sky X–ray monitor. Simultaneous monitoring observations by the two instruments will be particularly valuable for variable sources, allowing cross-correlations of time series between the two ba...
متن کامل